IBM笔记本开机错误代码分析 |
| 在使用IBM Thinkpad时,经常碰到开机时就报错,进不去系统,这些错误代码或许你不懂它的含义,也不知道故障出现在哪个部件,只能瞎弄。下面的内容虽然是针对IBM ThinkPad 600系列的,但适合于其它机型(只要是用Easy-Setup BIOS的)。对于非Easy-Setup的机型,可能会不适用。 |
| Symptom / Error (开机错误代码) | FRU / Action in Sequence (检查范围及解决方法) |
| 10X 101: Interrupt failure;(中断故障) 102: Timer failure;(计时器故障) 103: Timer interrupt failure; (计时器中断故障) 104: Protected mode failure; (保护模式故障) 105: Last 8042 command not accepted; 107: NMI test failure;(NMI 测试失败) 108: Timer bus test failure. 109: Low meg-chip select test. |
1. System board. (主板问题) |
| 110 (Planar parity.) (内存奇偶校验出错) |
1. Go to Memory
Checkout 2. DIMM card. 3. Detach the expansion unit if it is attached to the computer. 4. System board. |
| 111 (I/O parity.) |
1. Go to Memory
Checkout 2. Expansion unit or port replicator. 3. System board. |
| 11XX 1101: Serial_A test failure.(A 串行口测试失败) |
1. Serial
device (串行设备) 2. Communication cable (相关通讯电缆) 3. System board (主板) |
| 12XX 1201: Serial_B test failure.(B 串行口测试失败) |
1. System board (infrared) (检查主板:红外线口) |
| 158 (Hard disk password was not set even though the supervisor password is set.) (超级用户密码已设,但硬盘密码没有设置) |
1. Set the
password for hard disk drive. (设置硬盘密码) |
| 159 (Hard disk password is not set the same as the supervisor password.) (硬盘密码与超级用户密码不一样) |
1. Set the correct password for hard disk drive.(设置正确的硬盘密码) |
| 161 (Dead battery.) (CMOS 电池不行) |
1. Go to Checking
the Backup Battery 2. Backup battery.(CMOS 备份电池,在内存插槽旁边) 3. System board. (主板) |
| 163 (Time and date were not set.) (系统时间没有设好或混乱) |
1. Set time
and date.(设置正确的系统时间) 2. System board. (主板问题) |
| 173 (Configuration data was lost.) (CMOS 设备配置信息丢失) |
1. Select OK
in the error screen; then set the time and date. (在 开机 ERROR 画面上按OK,然后设置系统时间) 2. Backup battery. (CMOS 电池需要更换) 3. System board. (主板问题) |
| 174 (Configuration error: Perform Checking the Installed Devices List before changing any FRUs.) |
1. Check
device configuration. 2. Hard disk drive assembly. 3. System board. |
| 175, 177,
178 175: EEPROM CRC #1 error. 177: Supervisor password check sum error. 178: EEPROM is not functional. |
1. System board. (检查主板) |
| 17XX 1701: Hard disk controller failure. (硬盘控制器故障) 1780, 1790: Hard disk 0 error. (主硬盘有问题) 1781, 1791: Hard disk 1 error.(从硬盘有问题) |
1. Hard disk
drive (检查硬盘) 2. System board (检查主板) |
| 183 (Incorrect password entered at the supervisor password prompt.) (超级用户开机密码不对) |
1.
Have the user examine the password. (请用户检查密码) |
| 184 (Power-on password check sum error.) (Power-on 密码有误) |
1. Reset the
power-on password in Easy-Setup. (重设Power-on 密码) |
| 185 (The startup sequence is not valid. Suspect that power was off when the startup sequence was being updated.) (系统启动顺序无效,怀疑是更新启动顺序时电源关掉) |
1. Reset the
startup sequence in Easy-Setup. (在Easy-Setup 重设启动顺序) |
| 186 | 1. System board. (检查主板) |
| 190 (A depleted battery pack was installed when the power was on.) (开机时,机内笔记本电池已快耗尽了) |
1. Go to
Checking the Battery Pack. (更换机内笔记本电池) |
| 191XX (PM initialization error.) (PM 初始化错误) |
1. System board. (检查主板) |
| 192 (Fan error.) (CPU 散热风扇故障) |
1. Measure
the voltage of the backup battery. If the voltage is not correct, replace the backup battery. (检查CMOS 备份电池的电压,电压不行时更换电池) 2. Fan (要更换CPU风扇) 3. System board (主板问题) |
| 195 (The configuration read from the hibernation area does not match the actual configuration.) (从休眠区域读到的系统配置信息与实际配置不同) |
1. Check if
the configuration was changed. For example, check if the DIMM card is added. (检查配置是否改动,内存有无增加等) |
| 196 (A read error occurred in the hibernation area of the hard disk drive.) ( 从硬盘的休眠区域中读写时,发生错误) |
1. Run the
hard disk drive test. (测试硬盘) 2. Hard disk drive.(检查硬盘) |
| 199XX (Resume error.) |
1. System board. |
| 1XX | 1. System board. |
| 2XX (内存问题) 201: Memory data error. 202: Memory line error 00-15. 203: Memory line error 16-23. 205: Memory test failure on on-board memory. 221: ROM to RAM remap error. |
1. Go to
Memory Checkout. 2. DIMM card. 3. System board. |
| 225 (Unsupported memory module.) |
1. Check if
the supported DIMM is installed. 2. DIMM card. 3. System board. |
| 301, 303,
304, 305, 3XX (301: Keyboard error.) (笔记本键盘故障,301这个故障经常出现,往往是笔记本刚开机时,不小心 按住键盘所造成的,一般只要重启电脑即可;) |
1. Go to
Keyboard or Auxiliary Input Device Checkout 2. Keyboard. 3. External numeric keypad. 4. External keyboard. 5. Keyboard/mouse cable. 6. System board. |
| 601, 6XX (601: Diskette drive or controller error.) (软驱或软驱控制器故障) |
1. Go to
Diskette Drive Checkout. 2. Diskette drive assembly. (软驱有没有装配好?) 3. Diskette. 4. System board. (检查主板) |
| 602 (Diskette read error.); (软驱读故障) |
1. Go to
Diskette Drive Checkout 2. Diskette. 3. Diskette drive assembly.(软驱有没有装配好?) |
| 604 (Unacceptable ID was read from the diskette drive.); |
1. Go to
Diskette Drive Checkout 2. Diskette drive assembly. 3. System board. |
| 2402 | 1. TV Out Card |
| 24XX (2401: System board video error.) ;(主板显示部分有问题) |
1. System board. (检查主板相关部分) |
| 808X 8081: PCMCIA presence test failure. (PCMCIA revision number also checked.) 8082: PCMCIA register test failure. |
1. PC Card
slot assembly. 2. PCMCIA device. 3. System board. |
| 860X (Pointing device error when TrackPoint is disabled.) (当指点杆禁用时,外接的指点设备有故障); 8601: System bus error-8042 mouse interface. 8602: External mouse error.(外接鼠标故障); 8603: System bus error or mouse error. (总线或鼠标故障); |
1. External
mouse. (检查外接鼠标); 2. External keyboard. (检查外接键盘); 3. System board.(检查主板); |
| 861X (Pointing device error when TrackPoint is enabled.) (当指点杆启用时,外接的指点设备有故障); 8611: System bus error-I/F between 8042 and IPDC. 8612: TrackPoint error. 8613: System board or TrackPoint error. |
1. Reseat the
keyboard cable on the sub card. (把键盘连接主板的线,重插拔一下); 2. Keyboard (检查键盘); 3. External mouse (检查外接鼠标); 4. Sub card (主板上连接键盘的子卡); 5. System board (主板); |
| I9990301 I9990302 I9990305 I9990301: Hard disk error. (硬盘有故障); I9990302: Invalid hard disk boot record. (无效的硬盘引导纪录); I9990305: No bootable device. (无可用的启动引导设备); |
1. Check that
the operating system is installed in the hard disk drive. If not, install the operating
system. (检查硬盘上有否安装操作系统); 2. Reseat the boot device.(重新设置可启动的设备); 3. Check the startup sequence for the correct boot device. (检查启动顺序是否跟设备正确对应); 4. Check that the operating system has no failure and is installed correctly.(检查电脑的操作系统是否安装正确); |
| I9990303 (Bank-2 flash ROM check sum error.) |
1. System board. |
| Other codes not listed above. | 1. Go to Undetermined Problems |
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